Does the BMW 5 Series fail the MOT on lamps, reflectors and electrics more than it should?
The BMW 5 Series records 10.23 lamps, reflectors and electrics failure items per 100 initial MOT tests (2019–2024), against 17.56 expected for a car of the same age mix: less than expected for its class and age (−7.33, 95% interval −7.41 to −7.26). It ranks 568 of 729 models on lamps, reflectors and electrics (1 = most failures above expected).
Data release dvsa-2024-v2 (24 Sep 2026) · page updated 30 Sep 2026 · all models on lamps, reflectors and electrics · check a BMW 5 Series by registration
What exactly fails on lamps, reflectors and electrics?
The most frequent DVSA defect wording in this group on the BMW 5 Series is “The aim of a headlamp is not within limits laid down in the requirements”, recorded 20,550 times in 2019–2024.
| DVSA defect wording | Items | Per 100 tests |
|---|---|---|
| The aim of a headlamp is not within limits laid down in the requirements | 20,550 | 1.61 |
| A lamp missing, inoperative or in the case of a multiple light source more than 1/2 not functioning | 16,550 | 1.30 |
| Headlamp reflector or lens slightly defective | 13,273 | 1.04 |
| A rear registration plate lamp or light source missing or inoperative in the case of multiple lamps or light sources | 11,854 | 0.93 |
| A headlamp or light source missing, inoperative or more than ½ not functioning in the case of LED | 10,367 | 0.81 |
Source: DVSA MOT bulk data (OGL v3.0) · Window: 2019–2024 · n = 1,273,419 (initial tests) · Method: failure items (major and minor) grouped by DVSA's defect tree; wordings with 30+ items · Updated: 30 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV
If a BMW 5 Series gets a lamps, reflectors and electrics advisory, how often does it fail next time?
24.8% of BMW 5 Series MOTs with a lamps, reflectors and electrics advisory were followed by a fail in the same group at the next MOT, typically 12.1 months and 5,108 miles later (11,303 advisories followed).
Source: DVSA MOT bulk data (OGL v3.0) · Window: 2019–2024 · n = 11,303 (advisories followed) · Method: the same vehicles followed to their next ordinary MOT · Updated: 30 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV
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