Honda Civic vs Vauxhall Astra: which fails its MOT less?

Allowing for age, the Honda Civic fails its MOT less often than the Vauxhall Astra.

less often than the Vauxhall Astra, at the same age
6.0%less often than the Vauxhall Astra, at the same age

MOTs passed in 2024: Honda Civic 73.9%, Vauxhall Astra 72.4%

 

Data: DVSA MOT results · 2024 · 908,534 tests

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Which fails less for its age?

Allowing for age, the Honda Civic fails less often: MOT Risk Index 98.1 against 104.5 (100 = normal for its age; difference 6.4, 95% CI 5.7–7.1).

Honda Civic and Vauxhall Astra side by side
MeasureHonda CivicVauxhall AstraYears
Passed at the first attempt, %66.365.72024
MOT Risk Index (100 = normal)98.1104.52024
95% interval of the index97.5–98.6104.1–104.82024
Rank among 761 models (1 = fails least for its age)4315002024
First tests272,456636,0782024
dot · Honda Civic vs Vauxhall Astra · MOT Risk Index · 98.1 vs 104.5 · 2024
MOT Risk Index with 95% intervals; 100 = normal. Honda Civic: 98.1 (97.5–98.6). Vauxhall Astra: 104.5 (104.1–104.8). Axis from 90 to 110. DVSA MOT bulk data, 2024.

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After defects were fixed at the test centre

73.9% of Honda Civic tests and 72.4% of Vauxhall Astra tests passed, including defects fixed during the test. This is a different outcome from passing at the first attempt.

What explains the difference?

The clearest difference is lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment: against its own class and age, the Honda Civic runs +8.7 items per 100 tests and the Vauxhall Astra +1.6, so the Vauxhall Astra has 7.1 fewer per 100 tests (95% interval 7.0 to 7.2).

Each model is compared with its own class and age; the fleets can differ in mileage and use.

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More detail

Dangerous defects and advisory items

Recorded items per 100 initial tests, 2019–2024; not age-adjusted
MeasureHonda CivicVauxhall Astra
Dangerous defects per 100 tests12.714.0
Advisory items per 100 tests141.7157.2

Source: DVSA MOT bulk data, 2019–2024. A test can record several items. CSV

At what age does one of them fail more?

The Honda Civic fails less at 17 of 17 ages where both are tested, and the gap points the same way at every age where it is clear. Across the 4 yearly tests from age 4 to 7, the gaps add up to 23.0 extra failed tests per 100 for the Vauxhall Astra (a sum of yearly rates, not the chance of one car failing).

Honda Civic minus Vauxhall Astra: first-time failure rate at the same age, percentage points (2019–2024)
AgeDifference, pp95% intervalReading
3−2.8−3.2 to −2.4Honda Civic fails less
4−3.0−3.4 to −2.5Honda Civic fails less
5−4.5−4.9 to −4.1Honda Civic fails less
6−6.7−7.1 to −6.2Honda Civic fails less
7−8.9−9.3 to −8.4Honda Civic fails less
8−8.5−9.0 to −8.0Honda Civic fails less
9−6.9−7.4 to −6.4Honda Civic fails less
10−4.8−5.4 to −4.3Honda Civic fails less
11−2.8−3.3 to −2.3Honda Civic fails less
12−2.1−2.6 to −1.7Honda Civic fails less
13−2.3−2.7 to −1.8Honda Civic fails less
14−3.2−3.7 to −2.7Honda Civic fails less
15−3.6−4.1 to −3.1Honda Civic fails less
16−3.7−4.3 to −3.2Honda Civic fails less
17−3.5−4.1 to −2.9Honda Civic fails less
18−3.2−3.9 to −2.5Honda Civic fails less
19−2.3−3.2 to −1.5Honda Civic fails less
By age band: first-time failure rate, % (2019–2024; ages published for both models)
Age bandAges includedHonda Civic, %Vauxhall Astra, %Difference, pp95% intervalReading
3–53–511.915.5−3.6−3.7 to −3.4Honda Civic fails less
6–106–1022.329.8−7.5−7.6 to −7.3Honda Civic fails less
11+11–20+43.145.0−1.9−2.0 to −1.8Honda Civic fails less

Source: DVSA MOT bulk data · Window: 2019–2024 · n = 6,061,348 (initial tests at shared ages) · Method: difference of two proportions per age, Bonferroni-corrected for 17 ages; age bands pool the published ages with an unadjusted 95% interval, and the same car can appear at more than one age, so that interval is somewhat narrow · Updated: 25 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV

Where do their MOT failures diverge?

The clearest difference is lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment: against its own class and age, the Honda Civic runs +8.7 items per 100 tests and the Vauxhall Astra +1.6, so the Vauxhall Astra has 7.1 fewer per 100 tests (95% interval 7.0 to 7.2).

dot · Honda Civic vs Vauxhall Astra · failure items per 100 tests against own class and age · Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment +8.7 vs +1.6 · 2019–2024
Failure items per 100 tests against the rate expected for each model's own class and age; 0 = expected for its class and age. Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment: Honda Civic +8.7, Vauxhall Astra +1.6; Brakes: Honda Civic −1.5, Vauxhall Astra +3.2; Noise, emissions and leaks: Honda Civic −1.7, Vauxhall Astra +2.1; Steering: Honda Civic +2.0, Vauxhall Astra −1.6; Body, chassis, structure: Honda Civic −3.6, Vauxhall Astra −0.9; Tyres: Honda Civic −0.5, Vauxhall Astra +1.3. DVSA MOT bulk data, 2019–2024.
Failure items per 100 tests above (+) or below (−) the rate expected for each model's own class and age, largest gaps first (2019–2024)
Component groupHonda Civic vs its classVauxhall Astra vs its classGap, Honda Civic minus Vauxhall Astra95% intervalReading
Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment+8.7+1.6+7.1+7.0 to +7.2Vauxhall Astra fails less
Brakes−1.5+3.2−4.7−4.8 to −4.6Honda Civic fails less
Noise, emissions and leaks−1.7+2.1−3.8−3.9 to −3.8Honda Civic fails less
Steering+2.0−1.6+3.5+3.5 to +3.6Vauxhall Astra fails less
Body, chassis, structure−3.6−0.9−2.7−2.7 to −2.6Honda Civic fails less
Tyres−0.5+1.3−1.8−1.8 to −1.7Honda Civic fails less

Source: DVSA MOT bulk data · Window: 2019–2024 · n = 6,337,066 (initial tests) · Method: each model's failure items per 100 tests against the rate expected for its own class and age; Poisson interval; the age standard leaves the model out and is treated as fixed; items in the same test are treated as independent, so the interval is slightly narrow · Updated: 25 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV

If one fails, which is more likely to fail again?

A failure on the Honda Civic carries 2.3 percentage points more extra risk of failing again than on the Vauxhall Astra.

Share failing the next ordinary MOT, same vehicles a year later (2019–2024)
MeasureHonda CivicVauxhall Astra
After a failed test, %40.139.8
After a passed test, %27.429.3
Extra risk carried by a failure, pp12.710.4

Source: DVSA MOT bulk data · Window: 2019–2024 · n = 430,905 (tests after a fail) · Method: test chains of the same vehicles; cars sold or scrapped after a fail drop out · Updated: 25 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV

What do six years of MOTs show about the two?

The biggest gap in advisories turning into fails is lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment: 35.2% on the Honda Civic against 30.3% on the Vauxhall Astra failed on the same item at the next MOT.

Advisory on a component that became a fail on the same component at the next MOT, % (2019–2024)
ComponentHonda CivicVauxhall AstraDifference, pp
Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment35.230.3+4.9
Seat belts and supplementary restraint systems6.93.4+3.5
Suspension27.624.4+3.2
Visibility13.210.2+3.0
Steering12.510.0+2.5
Brakes14.015.4−1.4
Noise, emissions and leaks7.99.0−1.2
Tyres9.810.8−1.1
Body, chassis, structure13.012.5+0.5
Identification of the vehicle3.54.0−0.5
Retests, mileage exposure and care proxies (2019–2024)
MeasureHonda CivicVauxhall Astra
Repaired and passed the same day43.6%46.0%
Passed 1–10 days later53.2%51.4%
Median retest delay1.0 days1.0 days
Failures per 10,000 miles0.5480.545
Three-test clean streak32.9%28.0%
Same advisory repeated 3+ times35.5%38.3%

Source: DVSA MOT bulk data · Window: 2019–2024 · n = 4,649,928 (tracked advisories) · Method: same vehicles followed to their next ordinary MOT; common publishable components only · Updated: 25 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV

Recalls, other countries and running costs, side by side

DVSA lists 76 recall campaigns matched to the Honda Civic and 37 to the Vauxhall Astra; more campaigns do not by themselves mean a less reliable car. Abroad, compare each model with that country's own average, because pass rates do not carry across rulebooks. Repair bills are catalogue estimates, not quotes.

Honda Civic and Vauxhall Astra: recalls, inspections abroad and repair-cost estimates
MeasureHonda CivicVauxhall Astra
DVSA recall campaigns listed7637
Finland Katsastus: fails, % (national average 26.3%)22.2 (15,098 inspections)27.8 (27,136 inspections)
Netherlands APK: fails, % (national average 50.8%)57.1 (20,019 inspections)51.7 (93,738 inspections)
Norway PKK: fails, % (national average 33.7%)37.6 (5,033 inspections)36.8 (10,481 inspections)
Expected MOT repair bill, £ (estimate)£116£114
Repair bill range, £ (catalogue range, not a 95% interval)£116–£221£114–£217

Source: DVSA vehicle recalls register (OGL v3.0); Statens vegvesen PKK (CC BY 4.0), Traficom Katsastus (CC BY 4.0), RDW APK (CC0), adapted; UK repair price catalogue · Window: register as published; inspections 2024 · n = 171,505 (inspections abroad) · Method: recall campaigns matched by make and model, licensed-fleet denominator where available; abroad, samples below 500 suppressed and each model set against that country's own average, with no difference taken across countries; repair bill = chance of failing each item × its most common UK repair price, a catalogue estimate · Updated: 25 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV · licences and full notice

How to cite this comparison

MOT Risk Index (2026). Honda Civic vs Vauxhall Astra: MOT statistics 2024 (data release dvsa-2024-v2; full dataset motriskindex-families-2024-v5, DOI 10.5281/zenodo.22975051), updated 25 September 2026. motriskindex.co.uk/compare/honda-civic-vs-vauxhall-astra/

How the MOT Risk Index and every figure on this page are calculated: methodology.

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Honda Civic vs Vauxhall Astra: quick answers

Is the Honda Civic or the Vauxhall Astra more reliable?

Allowing for age, the Honda Civic fails less often: MOT Risk Index 98.1 against 104.5 (100 = normal for its age; difference 6.4, 95% CI 5.7–7.1).

Does the Honda Civic or the Vauxhall Astra fail more MOTs?

33.7% of Honda Civic first tests and 34.3% of Vauxhall Astra first tests failed in 2024. These raw rates do not allow for age; the MOT Risk Index does.

Which should I buy, the Honda Civic or the Vauxhall Astra?

If MOT reliability decides it, the evidence favours the Honda Civic. Still check the individual car's MOT history: these figures describe whole model populations.