Honda Civic vs Mercedes-Benz A-Class: which fails its MOT less?

Allowing for age, the Honda Civic and Mercedes-Benz A-Class fail their MOT about as often.

of Honda Civic MOTs passed in 2024
73.9%of Honda Civic MOTs passed in 2024

Mercedes-Benz A-Class: 82.1%

Both fail less often than normal for their age.

Data: DVSA MOT results · 2024 · 603,908 tests

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Which fails less for its age?

Allowing for age, there is no practical difference (under 5 points apart): MOT Risk Index 98.1 for the Honda Civic, 94.2 for the Mercedes-Benz A-Class (100 = normal for its age).

Both fail less often than normal for their age.

Honda Civic and Mercedes-Benz A-Class side by side
MeasureHonda CivicMercedes-Benz A-ClassYears
Passed at the first attempt, %66.378.22024
MOT Risk Index (100 = normal)98.194.22024
95% interval of the index97.5–98.693.6–94.82024
Rank among 761 models (1 = fails least for its age)4313912024
First tests272,456331,4522024
dot · Honda Civic vs Mercedes-Benz A-Class · MOT Risk Index · 98.1 vs 94.2 · 2024
MOT Risk Index with 95% intervals; 100 = normal. Honda Civic: 98.1 (97.5–98.6). Mercedes-Benz A-Class: 94.2 (93.6–94.8). Axis from 80 to 110. DVSA MOT bulk data, 2024.

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After defects were fixed at the test centre

73.9% of Honda Civic tests and 82.1% of Mercedes-Benz A-Class tests passed, including defects fixed during the test. This is a different outcome from passing at the first attempt.

What explains the difference?

The clearest difference is lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment: against its own class and age, the Honda Civic runs +8.7 items per 100 tests and the Mercedes-Benz A-Class −3.2, so the Mercedes-Benz A-Class has 11.9 fewer per 100 tests (95% interval 11.8 to 12.0).

Each model is compared with its own class and age; the fleets can differ in mileage and use.

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More detail

Dangerous defects and advisory items

Recorded items per 100 initial tests, 2019–2024; not age-adjusted
MeasureHonda CivicMercedes-Benz A-Class
Dangerous defects per 100 tests12.79.0
Advisory items per 100 tests141.791.0

Source: DVSA MOT bulk data, 2019–2024. A test can record several items. CSV

At what age does one of them fail more?

They change places at age 10: the difference is clear at 14 of 17 ages, and which fails less depends on the age of the car. Across the 4 yearly tests from age 4 to 7, the gaps add up to 8.2 extra failed tests per 100 for the Mercedes-Benz A-Class (a sum of yearly rates, not the chance of one car failing).

Honda Civic minus Mercedes-Benz A-Class: first-time failure rate at the same age, percentage points (2019–2024)
AgeDifference, pp95% intervalReading
3−2.8−3.1 to −2.4Honda Civic fails less
4−0.9−1.3 to −0.5Honda Civic fails less
5−1.2−1.6 to −0.8Honda Civic fails less
6−2.4−2.9 to −2.0Honda Civic fails less
7−3.7−4.2 to −3.2Honda Civic fails less
8−2.5−3.0 to −1.9Honda Civic fails less
9−0.4−1.0 to +0.3not distinguishable
10+2.0+1.3 to +2.7Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less
11+5.0+4.2 to +5.8Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less
12+5.7+4.9 to +6.6Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less
13+5.4+4.5 to +6.2Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less
14+4.8+4.0 to +5.6Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less
15+3.6+2.8 to +4.5Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less
16+2.5+1.5 to +3.4Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less
17+1.8+0.8 to +2.9Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less
18+0.4−0.9 to +1.6not distinguishable
19−0.5−2.1 to +1.0not distinguishable
By age band: first-time failure rate, % (2019–2024; ages published for both models)
Age bandAges includedHonda Civic, %Mercedes-Benz A-Class, %Difference, pp95% intervalReading
3–53–511.913.3−1.3−1.5 to −1.2Honda Civic fails less
6–106–1022.322.1+0.2+0.1 to +0.4Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less
11+11–20+43.139.0+4.1+3.9 to +4.3Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less

Source: DVSA MOT bulk data · Window: 2019–2024 · n = 3,252,533 (initial tests at shared ages) · Method: difference of two proportions per age, Bonferroni-corrected for 17 ages; age bands pool the published ages with an unadjusted 95% interval, and the same car can appear at more than one age, so that interval is somewhat narrow · Updated: 25 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV

Where do their MOT failures diverge?

The clearest difference is lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment: against its own class and age, the Honda Civic runs +8.7 items per 100 tests and the Mercedes-Benz A-Class −3.2, so the Mercedes-Benz A-Class has 11.9 fewer per 100 tests (95% interval 11.8 to 12.0).

dot · Honda Civic vs Mercedes-Benz A-Class · failure items per 100 tests against own class and age · Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment +8.7 vs −3.2 · 2019–2024
Failure items per 100 tests against the rate expected for each model's own class and age; 0 = expected for its class and age. Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment: Honda Civic +8.7, Mercedes-Benz A-Class −3.2; Suspension: Honda Civic +1.5, Mercedes-Benz A-Class −2.8; Steering: Honda Civic +2.0, Mercedes-Benz A-Class −1.5; Body, chassis, structure: Honda Civic −3.6, Mercedes-Benz A-Class −0.6; Seat belts and supplementary restraint systems: Honda Civic −0.6, Mercedes-Benz A-Class +0.8; Tyres: Honda Civic −0.5, Mercedes-Benz A-Class +0.8. DVSA MOT bulk data, 2019–2024.
Failure items per 100 tests above (+) or below (−) the rate expected for each model's own class and age, largest gaps first (2019–2024)
Component groupHonda Civic vs its classMercedes-Benz A-Class vs its classGap, Honda Civic minus Mercedes-Benz A-Class95% intervalReading
Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment+8.7−3.2+11.9+11.8 to +12.0Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less
Suspension+1.5−2.8+4.4+4.3 to +4.4Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less
Steering+2.0−1.5+3.5+3.4 to +3.5Mercedes-Benz A-Class fails less
Body, chassis, structure−3.6−0.6−3.0−3.1 to −3.0Honda Civic fails less
Seat belts and supplementary restraint systems−0.6+0.8−1.4−1.4 to −1.4Honda Civic fails less
Tyres−0.5+0.8−1.3−1.3 to −1.2Honda Civic fails less

Source: DVSA MOT bulk data · Window: 2019–2024 · n = 3,417,832 (initial tests) · Method: each model's failure items per 100 tests against the rate expected for its own class and age; Poisson interval; the age standard leaves the model out and is treated as fixed; items in the same test are treated as independent, so the interval is slightly narrow · Updated: 25 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV

If one fails, which is more likely to fail again?

A failure on the Honda Civic carries 2.3 percentage points more extra risk of failing again than on the Mercedes-Benz A-Class.

Share failing the next ordinary MOT, same vehicles a year later (2019–2024)
MeasureHonda CivicMercedes-Benz A-Class
After a failed test, %40.129.6
After a passed test, %27.419.1
Extra risk carried by a failure, pp12.710.4

Source: DVSA MOT bulk data · Window: 2019–2024 · n = 209,763 (tests after a fail) · Method: test chains of the same vehicles; cars sold or scrapped after a fail drop out · Updated: 25 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV

What do six years of MOTs show about the two?

The biggest gap in advisories turning into fails is steering: 12.5% on the Honda Civic against 2.9% on the Mercedes-Benz A-Class failed on the same item at the next MOT.

Advisory on a component that became a fail on the same component at the next MOT, % (2019–2024)
ComponentHonda CivicMercedes-Benz A-ClassDifference, pp
Steering12.52.9+9.6
Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment35.226.1+9.1
Suspension27.618.5+9.1
Brakes14.09.8+4.2
Visibility13.29.5+3.8
Seat belts and supplementary restraint systems6.94.3+2.7
Body, chassis, structure13.015.6−2.6
Noise, emissions and leaks7.95.7+2.2
Tyres9.88.8+1.0
Road wheels0.81.5−0.7
Retests, mileage exposure and care proxies (2019–2024)
MeasureHonda CivicMercedes-Benz A-Class
Repaired and passed the same day43.6%48.3%
Passed 1–10 days later53.2%49.3%
Median retest delay1.0 days1.0 days
Failures per 10,000 miles0.5480.313
Three-test clean streak32.9%42.3%
Same advisory repeated 3+ times35.5%20.0%

Source: DVSA MOT bulk data · Window: 2019–2024 · n = 1,902,895 (tracked advisories) · Method: same vehicles followed to their next ordinary MOT; common publishable components only · Updated: 25 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV

Recalls, other countries and running costs, side by side

DVSA lists 76 recall campaigns matched to the Honda Civic and 100 to the Mercedes-Benz A-Class; more campaigns do not by themselves mean a less reliable car. Abroad, compare each model with that country's own average, because pass rates do not carry across rulebooks. Repair bills are catalogue estimates, not quotes.

Honda Civic and Mercedes-Benz A-Class: recalls, inspections abroad and repair-cost estimates
MeasureHonda CivicMercedes-Benz A-Class
DVSA recall campaigns listed76100
Finland Katsastus: fails, % (national average 26.3%)22.2 (15,098 inspections)17.3 (11,240 inspections)
Netherlands APK: fails, % (national average 50.8%)57.1 (20,019 inspections)43.4 (49,192 inspections)
Norway PKK: fails, % (national average 33.7%)37.6 (5,033 inspections)29.1 (6,875 inspections)
Expected MOT repair bill, £ (estimate)£116£40
Repair bill range, £ (catalogue range, not a 95% interval)£116–£221£40–£77

Source: DVSA vehicle recalls register (OGL v3.0); Statens vegvesen PKK (CC BY 4.0), Traficom Katsastus (CC BY 4.0), RDW APK (CC0), adapted; UK repair price catalogue · Window: register as published; inspections 2024 · n = 107,457 (inspections abroad) · Method: recall campaigns matched by make and model, licensed-fleet denominator where available; abroad, samples below 500 suppressed and each model set against that country's own average, with no difference taken across countries; repair bill = chance of failing each item × its most common UK repair price, a catalogue estimate · Updated: 25 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV · licences and full notice

How to cite this comparison

MOT Risk Index (2026). Honda Civic vs Mercedes-Benz A-Class: MOT statistics 2024 (data release dvsa-2024-v2; full dataset motriskindex-families-2024-v5, DOI 10.5281/zenodo.22975051), updated 25 September 2026. motriskindex.co.uk/compare/honda-civic-vs-mercedes-a-class/

How the MOT Risk Index and every figure on this page are calculated: methodology.

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Honda Civic vs Mercedes-Benz A-Class: quick answers

Is the Honda Civic or the Mercedes-Benz A-Class more reliable?

Allowing for age, there is no practical difference (under 5 points apart): MOT Risk Index 98.1 for the Honda Civic, 94.2 for the Mercedes-Benz A-Class (100 = normal for its age).

Does the Honda Civic or the Mercedes-Benz A-Class fail more MOTs?

33.7% of Honda Civic first tests and 21.8% of Mercedes-Benz A-Class first tests failed in 2024. These raw rates do not allow for age; the MOT Risk Index does.

Which should I buy, the Honda Civic or the Mercedes-Benz A-Class?

On MOT reliability neither is a practical winner. Choose the individual car with the cleaner MOT history and fewer repeated advisories.