Which car brand fails its MOT most?
Renault and Dacia cars fail their MOT most often for their age: too close to call.
- of Renault MOTs failed at the first attempt in 2024
- 31.8%of Renault MOTs failed at the first attempt in 2024
Average for cars of the same age: 23.6%
Brands with 100,000 or more MOTs in 2024.
Data: DVSA MOT results · 2024 · 32,584,335 tests
Updated · Release dvsa-2024-v2
Renault and Dacia are too close to call among the 28 brands big enough to measure. Renault has index 134.8 and Dacia has index 131.2. At the other end, Porsche scores 46.6. Every number here is age-adjusted, because the raw league table measures how old a brand's cars are rather than how they hold up.
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Full figures, methods and downloads
The ten worst brands, adjusted for the age of their cars
MOT Risk Index by brand, worst ten. 100 = normal failure rate for the car's age.
| # | Brand | Index | 95% interval | Raw % failing | Average age | Tests | Most common failure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Renault | 134.8 | 134.4–135.3 | 31.8% | 10.5 yrs | 975,628 | Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment (28.79 per 100) |
| 2 | Dacia | 131.2 | 130–132.5 | 21.7% | 6.9 yrs | 195,000 | Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment (13.55 per 100) |
| 3 | Citroen | 123.1 | 122.7–123.6 | 29.1% | 10.4 yrs | 1,004,930 | Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment (31.47 per 100) |
| 4 | Nissan | 115.4 | 115–115.7 | 26.4% | 10 yrs | 1,634,722 | Suspension (22.87 per 100) |
| 5 | Vauxhall | 115.3 | 115.1–115.6 | 27.4% | 10.4 yrs | 2,928,345 | Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment (21.06 per 100) |
| 6 | Peugeot | 114.9 | 114.5–115.2 | 26.6% | 10.2 yrs | 1,409,631 | Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment (28.94 per 100) |
| 7 | Fiat | 110.3 | 109.8–110.8 | 26.7% | 10.7 yrs | 778,689 | Suspension (20.88 per 100) |
| 8 | Kia | 107.2 | 106.8–107.7 | 21.1% | 8.3 yrs | 955,785 | Brakes (14.04 per 100) |
| 9 | Ford | 106.9 | 106.7–107.1 | 24.8% | 10.2 yrs | 4,368,815 | Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment (21.28 per 100) |
| 10 | SEAT | 106.5 | 105.9–107.1 | 21.3% | 8.6 yrs | 563,626 | Suspension (13.52 per 100) |
Where the raw league table lies hardest
Honda looks like one of the safest bets and is one of the worst. Only 21.6% of its tests end in failure, which places it 16th of 28 on raw numbers. But its cars average 12.3 years old, and cars that young are supposed to pass almost everything. Measured against that expectation it falls to 6th — a drop of 10 places caused entirely by taking age into account.
The ten best brands
MOT Risk Index by brand, best ten. Lower is better; 100 = normal for the car's age.
| # | Brand | Index | 95% interval | Raw % failing | Average age | Tests | Most common failure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Porsche | 46.6 | 45.9–47.2 | 10.8% | 11.1 yrs | 163,539 | Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment (7.09 per 100) |
| 2 | Lexus | 54.5 | 53.7–55.2 | 12.2% | 10.1 yrs | 164,516 | Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment (9.71 per 100) |
| 3 | Toyota | 79.4 | 79.1–79.6 | 18.5% | 10.6 yrs | 1,664,693 | Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment (20.23 per 100) |
| 4 | BMW | 79.8 | 79.5–80 | 17.4% | 9.7 yrs | 1,834,372 | Tyres (9.98 per 100) |
| 5 | MINI | 81.1 | 80.7–81.5 | 18.4% | 10.1 yrs | 806,232 | Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment (16.36 per 100) |
| 6 | Honda | 81.2 | 80.9–81.6 | 21.6% | 12.3 yrs | 911,395 | Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment (27.15 per 100) |
| 7 | Jaguar | 83.5 | 82.8–84.1 | 18.0% | 9.8 yrs | 341,047 | Suspension (15.2 per 100) |
| 8 | Land Rover | 84.0 | 83.6–84.4 | 18.9% | 10.2 yrs | 892,155 | Suspension (12.14 per 100) |
| 9 | Audi | 84.1 | 83.8–84.4 | 18.4% | 9.5 yrs | 1,713,236 | Suspension (11.32 per 100) |
| 10 | Suzuki | 89.1 | 88.6–89.7 | 20.4% | 10.2 yrs | 433,472 | Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment (15.52 per 100) |
Every brand we can measure
| Rank | Brand | Index | 95% interval | Raw % failing | Rank on raw numbers | Average age | Tests |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Porsche | 46.6 | 45.9–47.2 | 10.8% | 1 | 11.1 yrs | 163,539 |
| 2 | Lexus | 54.5 | 53.7–55.2 | 12.2% | 2 | 10.1 yrs | 164,516 |
| 3 | Toyota | 79.4 | 79.1–79.6 | 18.5% | 8 | 10.6 yrs | 1,664,693 |
| 4 | BMW | 79.8 | 79.5–80 | 17.4% | 4 | 9.7 yrs | 1,834,372 |
| 5 | MINI | 81.1 | 80.7–81.5 | 18.4% | 6 | 10.1 yrs | 806,232 |
| 6 | Honda | 81.2 | 80.9–81.6 | 21.6% | 16 | 12.3 yrs | 911,395 |
| 7 | Jaguar | 83.5 | 82.8–84.1 | 18.0% | 5 | 9.8 yrs | 341,047 |
| 8 | Land Rover | 84.0 | 83.6–84.4 | 18.9% | 9 | 10.2 yrs | 892,155 |
| 9 | Audi | 84.1 | 83.8–84.4 | 18.4% | 7 | 9.5 yrs | 1,713,236 |
| 10 | Suzuki | 89.1 | 88.6–89.7 | 20.4% | 12 | 10.2 yrs | 433,472 |
| 11 | Mercedes-Benz | 92.2 | 91.9–92.5 | 19.5% | 11 | 9.4 yrs | 1,693,817 |
| 12 | Skoda | 93.0 | 92.6–93.5 | 19.3% | 10 | 9 yrs | 792,014 |
| 13 | MG | 96.0 | 94.6–97.3 | 15.8% | 3 | 7.8 yrs | 118,639 |
| 14 | Mazda | 96.6 | 96.1–97.2 | 22.8% | 20 | 10.6 yrs | 523,188 |
| 15 | Volkswagen | 97.8 | 97.5–98 | 22.7% | 19 | 10.4 yrs | 3,021,833 |
| 16 | Volvo | 99.3 | 98.8–99.9 | 21.6% | 17 | 9.7 yrs | 581,718 |
| 17 | Mitsubishi | 99.6 | 98.9–100.4 | 23.1% | 21 | 10.5 yrs | 290,107 |
| 18 | Hyundai | 100.8 | 100.3–101.2 | 21.2% | 14 | 9 yrs | 904,587 |
| 19 | SEAT | 106.5 | 105.9–107.1 | 21.3% | 15 | 8.6 yrs | 563,626 |
| 20 | Ford | 106.9 | 106.7–107.1 | 24.8% | 22 | 10.2 yrs | 4,368,815 |
| 21 | Kia | 107.2 | 106.8–107.7 | 21.1% | 13 | 8.3 yrs | 955,785 |
| 22 | Fiat | 110.3 | 109.8–110.8 | 26.7% | 25 | 10.7 yrs | 778,689 |
| 23 | Peugeot | 114.9 | 114.5–115.2 | 26.6% | 24 | 10.2 yrs | 1,409,631 |
| 24 | Vauxhall | 115.3 | 115.1–115.6 | 27.4% | 26 | 10.4 yrs | 2,928,345 |
| 25 | Nissan | 115.4 | 115–115.7 | 26.4% | 23 | 10 yrs | 1,634,722 |
| 26 | Citroen | 123.1 | 122.7–123.6 | 29.1% | 27 | 10.4 yrs | 1,004,930 |
| 27 | Dacia | 131.2 | 130–132.5 | 21.7% | 18 | 6.9 yrs | 195,000 |
| 28 | Renault | 134.8 | 134.4–135.3 | 31.8% | 28 | 10.5 yrs | 975,628 |
What this means if you are buying
Do not read the raw failure rate off a brand and stop there. A young fleet flatters a brand twice over: fewer failures now, and a reputation built on those numbers.
Check the failure category, not just the score. Brands at the same index fail for different reasons, and wear items are cheap where structural corrosion is not.
The brand is the weakest useful unit here. Individual models inside one brand differ more than brands differ from each other — the model page is the number that should decide a purchase.
Where this number stops applying
This is inspection risk, not breakdown risk. A brand with a reputation for expensive mechanical trouble can still pass MOTs better than its age predicts, because the test checks roadworthiness items rather than drivetrain durability — and several brands in the best ten are exactly that case. Three further limits: brands are taken as written in the test record, so marques are not merged into their parent groups; only brands with at least100,000 initial tests appear, which leaves out small importers; and where the confidence interval crosses 100 the brand is shown without a colour verdict, because the data cannot separate it from normal.
Source: DVSA anonymised MOT tests and results, calendar 2024, class 4 initial tests only,data.gov.uk, snapshot taken 2026-07-30, Open Government Licence v3.0. National raw failure rate across all32,584,335 tests: 22.7%. Release dvsa-2024-v2. Method: methodology.
MOT failure by brand: quick answers
Which car brand fails its MOT most in the UK?
Renault and Dacia are too close to call once age is allowed for: index 134.8 and 131.2 against a national norm of 100. Third is Citroen (123.1).
Which car brand passes its MOT most reliably?
Porsche: index 46.6, meaning it fails roughly 53% less often than cars of the same age. Lexus follows at 54.5 and Toyota at 79.4.
Why does the raw failure rate give a different answer?
Because it ranks fleet age, not cars. Honda is the clearest case: 21.6% of its tests fail, which puts it 16th of 28 on raw numbers, but its cars average only 12.3 years old. Judged against what is normal at that age it ranks 6th.
Does a good MOT record mean the brand is reliable?
Not by itself. The MOT measures whether a car meets roadworthiness standards on the day, so it is dominated by wear items — tyres, brakes, suspension, lamps. A brand can pass inspections well and still break down often, or the reverse. Treat this as one measurement, not a verdict on the brand.
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