MOT Risk Index.co.uk

Ford Focus vs Volkswagen Golf

Take the Volkswagen Golf for lower age-adjusted MOT risk: its index is 85.1 versus 106.9 for the Ford Focus, and the 95% confidence intervals do not overlap.

Ford Focus
106.9
95% CI 106.6–107.1 · 100 = age-normal

Full Ford Focus MOT statistics

Volkswagen Golf
85.1
95% CI 84.9–85.4 · 100 = age-normal

Full Volkswagen Golf MOT statistics

Lower is better. The index adjusts for each fleet's exact age profile; the raw failure rate below does not. The index gap is 21.8 points. Data release dvsa-2024-v1.

Side-by-side evidence

Initial class-4 MOT tests in Great Britain, 2024
MeasureFord FocusVolkswagen Golf
Age-adjusted MOT Risk Index106.9 (106.6–107.1)85.1 (84.9–85.4)
Raw initial failure rate31.02%24.94%
Dangerous defects per 100 tests16.3413.42
Initial tests1,348,9441,323,641

Where their MOT failures diverge

These are component groups present in both models' published top-six failure lists, sorted by the absolute gap. A positive difference means the Ford Focus records more failure items; a negative one means the Volkswagen Golf does.

Failure items per 100 initial tests; difference = Ford Focus − Volkswagen Golf
Component groupFord FocusVolkswagen GolfDifferenceLower rate
Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment27.021.3+5.7 ppVolkswagen Golf
Body, chassis, structure8.714.0-5.3 ppFord Focus
Brakes11.415.2-3.8 ppFord Focus
Tyres13.211.1+2.1 ppVolkswagen Golf
Visibility10.211.6-1.4 ppFord Focus
Suspension22.223.3-1.1 ppFord Focus

Counts are defect items, not the share of cars: one failed test can contain several items. A group absent from a model's top six is not treated as zero.

What the six-year test history says

The longitudinal layer follows the same vehicles between MOTs from 2019 to 2024. It separates a one-day retest from the harder question of what returns next year, and puts failures against miles actually driven.

Advisory on a component → failure on that component at the next test; common publishable nodes only
ComponentFord FocusVolkswagen GolfDifferenceTracked advisories
Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment22.2%31.5%-9.3 pp120,360 / 55,198
Body, chassis, structure14.0%21.1%-7.1 pp193,075 / 124,934
Suspension22.5%19.1%+3.4 pp828,358 / 834,135
Noise, emissions and leaks6.6%9.2%-2.6 pp199,788 / 165,010
Steering13.7%15.2%-1.5 pp52,139 / 24,229
Tyres10.9%9.6%+1.3 pp1,254,821 / 1,038,493
Brakes11.1%12.2%-1.1 pp796,115 / 809,662
Visibility11.6%12.1%-0.5 pp6,158 / 5,654
Seat belts and supplementary restraint systems7.0%6.8%+0.2 pp24,220 / 25,317
Identification of the vehicle3.7%3.7%+0.0 pp151,256 / 101,751
Retests, mileage exposure and care proxies
MeasureFord FocusVolkswagen Golf
Repaired and passed the same day46.3%45.0%
Passed 1–10 days later51.2%52.1%
Median retest delay1.0 days1.0 days
Failures per 10,000 miles0.5150.408
Three-test clean streak33.2%33.4%
Same advisory repeated 3+ times34.6%34.5%

Care proxy is descriptive, not a claim about an owner's character: a clean streak means three or more consecutive tests with nothing recorded; the repeat measure means the same advisory appeared at least three times.

Safety recalls

DVSA campaigns and campaigns per 10,000 licensed cars
ModelCampaigns listedPer 10,000 licensed
Ford Focus961.12
Volkswagen Golf

More campaigns do not by themselves mean a less reliable car: recalls are manufacturer remedies, and the licensed-fleet denominator is unavailable for some families. Check a registration for outstanding work before buying.

Do other countries see the same thing?

Both models appear in the same independent national inspection datasets below. Compare each model with that country's own average; absolute pass rates are not portable between rulebooks.

Common cross-country evidence; samples below 500 are suppressed
Country / testModelModel failsNational averagePositionInspections
Finland · KatsastusFord Focus28.1%26.3%+1.8 pp44,138
Finland · KatsastusVolkswagen Golf25.5%26.3%-0.8 pp64,483
Netherlands · APKFord Focus51.3%50.9%+0.4 pp97,021
Netherlands · APKVolkswagen Golf49.2%50.9%-1.7 pp175,927
Norway · PKKFord Focus36.3%33.5%+2.8 pp5,843
Norway · PKKVolkswagen Golf29.5%33.5%-4.0 pp25,832

Sources are the national PKK, Katsastus and APK datasets recorded in each family artifact. Position is model failure rate minus that country's national rate.

Quick answers

Is the Ford Focus or the Volkswagen Golf more reliable?
The Volkswagen Golf has the stronger age-adjusted MOT result: index 85.1 against 106.9 for the Ford Focus, with non-overlapping 95% confidence intervals.
Does the Ford Focus or the Volkswagen Golf fail more MOTs?
31.02% of Ford Focus initial tests and 24.94% of Volkswagen Golf initial tests found a failing defect in 2024. The lower raw rate belongs to the Volkswagen Golf, but the age-adjusted index is the fairer model comparison because the fleets can be different ages.
What are the main MOT problem areas on the Ford Focus and Volkswagen Golf?
The leading published failure group for the Ford Focus is lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment at 27.0 items per 100 tests; for the Volkswagen Golf it is suspension at 23.3 per 100.
Should I buy a Ford Focus or a Volkswagen Golf?
If MOT reliability is the deciding factor, the Volkswagen Golf is the evidence-led choice. Still check the individual car's MOT history and condition: these figures describe whole model populations, not a particular vehicle.

Model pages and nearby comparisons

Full model evidence
Ford Focus reliability and MOT statistics
Full model evidence
Volkswagen Golf reliability and MOT statistics

See the Kia Sportage and Nissan Qashqai comparisonSee the Nissan Leaf and Tesla Model 3 comparisonSee the Audi A3 and BMW 3 Series comparison

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How to read and cite this comparison

Scope: class-4 vehicles, initial tests only, Great Britain 2024. PRS fixed-on-the-spot results count as failures because a defect was present on arrival. Index = observed initial failures ÷ age-profile-expected failures × 100; intervals are 95% confidence intervals. Every model family combines all generations and engines. Full method: methodology.

Cite: MOT Risk Index (2026). Ford Focus vs Volkswagen Golf: MOT reliability comparison, 2024 (dvsa-2024-v1). https://motriskindex.co.uk/compare/ford-focus-vs-volkswagen-golf/