Which cars fail the MOT on road wheels most for their age?

27 of 516 models fail on road wheels clearly more than expected for their class and age; the ones at the top sit too close together to name a single worst. Highest: the Great Wall Steed, +1.57 items per 100 tests.

Data release dvsa-2024-v2 (24 Sep 2026) · page updated 30 Sep 2026 · all 11 failure groups · check a car by registration

Every model with 30+ road wheels failure items

Failure items per 100 initial MOT tests against the rate expected for the model's own class (car, van or electric) and age mix; under 1,000 tests is a rough estimate.

road wheels: failure items per 100 first MOT tests against the expected rate for class and age (2019–2024)
Model	Per 100 tests	Expected	Excess	95% interval	Items	Tests
Great Wall Steed	1.94	0.37	+1.57	+1.28 to +1.86	174	8,968
BMW Z4	1.92	0.53	+1.39	+1.33 to +1.45	3,955	205,790
Mercedes-Benz CLC	1.89	0.63	+1.26	+1.13 to +1.39	831	44,029
MG 6	1.61	0.38	+1.23	+1.03 to +1.44	230	14,248
Dodge Nitro	1.78	0.64	+1.14	+0.84 to +1.43	142	7,995
Mercedes-Benz CLS	1.53	0.45	+1.08	+1.01 to +1.14	2,138	139,937
Dodge Caliber	1.71	0.65	+1.06	+0.82 to +1.30	190	11,124
BMW 7 Series	1.44	0.42	+1.02	+0.95 to +1.09	1,645	114,240
BMW 3 Series	1.35	0.44	+0.91	+0.89 to +0.92	41,845	3,110,401
BMW 6 Series	1.34	0.44	+0.90	+0.84 to +0.96	1,847	137,669
BMW 5 Series	1.29	0.42	+0.87	+0.85 to +0.89	16,406	1,273,419
BMW 1 Series	1.19	0.41	+0.78	+0.76 to +0.79	26,749	2,252,061
Mercedes-Benz CL	1.31	0.54	+0.77	+0.59 to +0.95	202	15,400
Mercedes-Benz CLK	1.33	0.59	+0.74	+0.69 to +0.79	2,332	175,310
BMW X5	1.18	0.44	+0.74	+0.71 to +0.76	6,138	522,338
Chrysler Voyager	1.36	0.63	+0.73	+0.52 to +0.93	166	12,232
Peugeot 407	1.36	0.64	+0.72	+0.65 to +0.79	1,390	102,439
Mercedes-Benz E-Class	1.04	0.39	+0.65	+0.63 to +0.67	13,527	1,298,846
Jeep Grand Cherokee	1.28	0.63	+0.65	+0.45 to +0.85	153	11,961
BMW X6	1.01	0.37	+0.64	+0.57 to +0.71	842	83,150
BMW 4 Series	0.91	0.27	+0.64	+0.62 to +0.67	4,788	525,142
Volvo S70	1.01	0.38	+0.63	+0.31 to +0.96	38	3,748 (low confidence)
Mercedes-Benz CLA	0.89	0.26	+0.63	+0.60 to +0.67	2,324	260,294
SsangYong Rodius	0.90	0.33	+0.57	+0.42 to +0.71	154	17,193
Mercedes-Benz S-Class	0.95	0.40	+0.55	+0.50 to +0.60	1,421	148,892
Jeep Patriot	1.16	0.61	+0.55	+0.37 to +0.74	156	13,409
Citroen Grand C4 Picasso	1.09	0.56	+0.53	+0.43 to +0.64	434	39,729
Mitsubishi Shogun Sport	1.11	0.62	+0.49	+0.40 to +0.59	503	45,144
Nissan Pathfinder	1.09	0.60	+0.49	+0.39 to +0.58	502	46,239
Chrysler Jeep Cherokee	1.06	0.59	+0.47	+0.32 to +0.62	201	18,982
Chrysler Jeep Grand	1.06	0.61	+0.45	+0.32 to +0.57	292	27,650
Jaguar X-Type	1.06	0.62	+0.44	+0.39 to +0.49	1,970	185,823
Volvo C70	1.04	0.60	+0.44	+0.36 to +0.52	613	58,964
Mercedes-Benz 220	0.85	0.42	+0.43	+0.16 to +0.70	39	4,581 (low confidence)
Jeep Cherokee	0.87	0.45	+0.42	+0.35 to +0.48	674	77,817
Peugeot E7	0.78	0.36	+0.42	+0.20 to +0.63	49	6,322
Mercedes-Benz C-Class	0.82	0.41	+0.41	+0.40 to +0.42	17,015	2,072,470
Daihatsu Fourtrak	0.77	0.37	+0.40	+0.23 to +0.56	84	10,966
Mercedes-Benz B-Class	0.82	0.43	+0.39	+0.36 to +0.41	3,193	391,293
Volkswagen Scirocco	0.82	0.44	+0.38	+0.35 to +0.42	2,419	293,779
Infiniti Q50	0.67	0.29	+0.38	+0.25 to +0.51	99	14,740
Volkswagen Corrado	0.67	0.30	+0.37	+0.20 to +0.55	56	8,303
Peugeot RCZ	0.83	0.46	+0.37	+0.30 to +0.43	573	69,409
Nissan Navara	0.65	0.29	+0.36	+0.34 to +0.39	2,573	394,286
Audi Q7	0.73	0.39	+0.34	+0.31 to +0.37	1,862	254,499
Mercedes-Benz M-Class	0.86	0.52	+0.34	+0.30 to +0.37	1,806	211,108
Mercedes-Benz 190	0.62	0.29	+0.33	+0.20 to +0.47	84	13,451
Chrysler 300C	0.97	0.64	+0.33	+0.21 to +0.45	252	25,991
MINI Clubman	0.59	0.27	+0.32	+0.28 to +0.36	854	144,802
Chrysler Grand Cherokee	0.90	0.59	+0.31	+0.23 to +0.40	400	44,202
Toyota Celica	0.84	0.53	+0.31	+0.25 to +0.38	668	79,361
Fiat Coupe	0.69	0.38	+0.31	+0.09 to +0.53	39	5,654
Mazda 5	0.88	0.58	+0.30	+0.24 to +0.36	804	91,686
BMW i3	0.54	0.24	+0.30	+0.25 to +0.35	469	87,422
Land Rover Range Rover Sport	0.71	0.41	+0.30	+0.28 to +0.32	4,729	670,389
Mercedes-Benz ML	0.83	0.54	+0.29	+0.01 to +0.56	34	4,115 (low confidence)
MG ZT	0.88	0.60	+0.28	+0.15 to +0.41	184	20,851
Nissan Terrano	0.85	0.57	+0.28	+0.15 to +0.41	168	19,835
Ford Transit Connect	0.57	0.30	+0.27	+0.26 to +0.29	5,629	980,844
SsangYong Musso	0.49	0.22	+0.27	+0.11 to +0.43	36	7,340
Rover 75	0.85	0.58	+0.27	+0.21 to +0.33	671	78,901
BMW X4	0.52	0.25	+0.27	+0.22 to +0.32	375	72,121
Nissan Qashqai	0.64	0.37	+0.27	+0.26 to +0.28	18,776	2,936,755
BMW 8 Series	0.50	0.23	+0.27	+0.16 to +0.38	80	16,114
Mercedes-Benz SLC	0.49	0.23	+0.26	+0.19 to +0.32	207	42,512
Ford Tourneo	0.48	0.23	+0.25	+0.20 to +0.30	343	71,406
Peugeot 508	0.64	0.39	+0.25	+0.20 to +0.29	664	104,376
Ford Transit Custom	0.42	0.18	+0.24	+0.22 to +0.27	1,487	350,490
Ford S-MAX	0.72	0.48	+0.24	+0.22 to +0.27	3,447	476,737
Mercedes-Benz GL	0.70	0.46	+0.24	+0.13 to +0.36	144	20,497
Mercedes-Benz R-Class	0.87	0.63	+0.24	+0.06 to +0.42	89	10,206
Alfa Romeo 147	0.87	0.63	+0.24	+0.11 to +0.36	191	22,070
DS 3	0.61	0.38	+0.23	+0.21 to +0.25	3,863	632,064
Peugeot 5008	0.57	0.34	+0.23	+0.19 to +0.27	853	149,522
Nissan Pickup	0.82	0.59	+0.23	+0.07 to +0.39	103	12,568
Jaguar XF	0.65	0.42	+0.23	+0.21 to +0.25	3,878	597,150
Nissan Juke	0.57	0.34	+0.23	+0.22 to +0.24	9,144	1,607,463
Vauxhall Frontera	0.72	0.49	+0.23	+0.06 to +0.40	68	9,460
Audi S5	0.75	0.52	+0.23	+0.06 to +0.40	75	10,042
Vauxhall Signum	0.88	0.65	+0.23	+0.08 to +0.37	149	17,028
Jaguar XJ	0.69	0.47	+0.22	+0.18 to +0.26	1,192	173,007
Mitsubishi Grandis	0.86	0.64	+0.22	+0.05 to +0.38	102	11,909
MGB	0.51	0.29	+0.22	+0.14 to +0.29	173	34,158
Ford Galaxy	0.68	0.47	+0.21	+0.19 to +0.24	3,012	440,136
Alfa Romeo GT	0.79	0.58	+0.21	+0.10 to +0.32	201	25,324
Isuzu Trooper	0.68	0.47	+0.21	+0.11 to +0.32	161	23,552
Mercedes-Benz A-Class	0.54	0.33	+0.21	+0.20 to +0.22	8,474	1,569,549
SsangYong Korando	0.51	0.30	+0.21	+0.14 to +0.28	211	41,473
Chrysler 300	0.81	0.60	+0.21	+0.04 to +0.38	89	11,016
Porsche Cayenne	0.60	0.41	+0.19	+0.15 to +0.23	948	157,425
Saab 9-3	0.81	0.62	+0.19	+0.16 to +0.22	2,709	334,332
Audi A7	0.53	0.34	+0.19	+0.14 to +0.24	491	92,675
Honda FR-V	0.84	0.65	+0.19	+0.10 to +0.28	313	37,332
Mercedes-Benz EQC	0.34	0.15	+0.19	+0.08 to +0.30	35	10,351
Citroen C4 Grand Picasso	0.42	0.24	+0.18	+0.14 to +0.23	342	81,192
Porsche 944	0.47	0.29	+0.18	+0.07 to +0.29	72	15,287
Mazda Eunos	0.59	0.42	+0.17	−0.03 to +0.38	32	5,383
Citroen C5	0.65	0.48	+0.17	+0.12 to +0.22	733	112,677
Ford Grand C-MAX	0.53	0.36	+0.17	+0.14 to +0.20	1,119	211,869
Infiniti Q30	0.40	0.24	+0.16	+0.09 to +0.24	106	26,340
SsangYong Tivoli	0.41	0.25	+0.16	+0.09 to +0.23	137	33,375
Honda Stream	0.71	0.55	+0.16	−0.03 to +0.35	51	7,184
Audi A5	0.54	0.39	+0.15	+0.14 to +0.17	3,734	685,960
Porsche Panamera	0.50	0.35	+0.15	+0.08 to +0.23	184	36,483
Hyundai i800	0.41	0.26	+0.15	+0.09 to +0.21	173	42,122
Volvo S40	0.74	0.60	+0.14	+0.10 to +0.19	1,157	155,619
Mazda RX-8	0.78	0.64	+0.14	+0.02 to +0.27	152	19,422
Volkswagen Phaeton	0.72	0.58	+0.14	−0.06 to +0.34	50	6,940
Renault Espace	0.74	0.60	+0.14	+0.01 to +0.27	116	15,678
Jaguar XE	0.39	0.25	+0.14	+0.11 to +0.16	880	228,101
Chevrolet Orlando	0.61	0.47	+0.14	+0.04 to +0.23	171	28,258
Mitsubishi L200	0.45	0.32	+0.13	+0.12 to +0.15	2,450	539,553
Ford Mondeo	0.63	0.50	+0.13	+0.12 to +0.15	9,332	1,472,289
Chrysler Jeep Wrangler	0.63	0.50	+0.13	−0.09 to +0.36	30	4,742 (low confidence)
BMW X3	0.51	0.38	+0.13	+0.11 to +0.15	2,625	513,747
Mitsubishi Delica	0.59	0.46	+0.13	−0.03 to +0.29	54	9,140
Kia Sedona	0.76	0.63	+0.13	+0.05 to +0.20	399	52,572
Volkswagen CC	0.50	0.37	+0.13	+0.08 to +0.17	446	89,636
Land Rover Range Rover	0.57	0.44	+0.13	+0.11 to +0.15	3,114	548,947
Toyota Supra	0.49	0.36	+0.13	−0.00 to +0.26	53	10,884
Jeep Grand Cherokee	0.57	0.44	+0.13	+0.07 to +0.18	397	70,108
Nissan Patrol	0.65	0.52	+0.13	−0.05 to +0.30	51	7,898
Citroen DS4	0.55	0.42	+0.13	+0.07 to +0.18	358	65,658
Volvo S60	0.61	0.48	+0.13	+0.08 to +0.17	821	135,648
Nissan e-NV200	0.29	0.17	+0.12	+0.03 to +0.21	39	13,589
Toyota Previa	0.66	0.54	+0.12	+0.04 to +0.19	269	40,983
Tesla Model 3	0.26	0.14	+0.12	+0.09 to +0.15	283	110,834
Audi A4	0.58	0.47	+0.11	+0.10 to +0.13	9,564	1,637,306
Mazda CX-7	0.68	0.57	+0.11	−0.04 to +0.26	81	11,865
Nissan Note	0.60	0.49	+0.11	+0.10 to +0.13	5,817	965,896
Volkswagen Amarok	0.36	0.25	+0.11	+0.07 to +0.14	380	106,093
Mercedes-Benz Viano	0.65	0.54	+0.11	+0.02 to +0.19	212	32,805
MG Midget	0.40	0.29	+0.11	−0.02 to +0.23	36	9,108
Toyota Hilux	0.40	0.30	+0.10	+0.08 to +0.12	1,574	390,036
Ford Tourneo Custom	0.27	0.17	+0.10	+0.03 to +0.17	59	21,621
Renault Koleos	0.50	0.40	+0.10	+0.01 to +0.20	108	21,485
Audi A6	0.53	0.43	+0.10	+0.08 to +0.12	4,100	774,370
Lexus IS	0.61	0.51	+0.10	+0.07 to +0.13	1,564	257,202
Saab 9-5	0.70	0.60	+0.10	+0.04 to +0.16	514	73,669
Toyota Dyna	0.49	0.39	+0.10	−0.07 to +0.27	32	6,564
SsangYong Rexton	0.51	0.41	+0.10	+0.00 to +0.19	108	21,293
Alfa Romeo Stelvio	0.30	0.20	+0.10	−0.00 to +0.20	33	11,115
BMW X2	0.28	0.19	+0.09	+0.05 to +0.14	151	53,009
Mercedes-Benz SL	0.54	0.45	+0.09	+0.05 to +0.13	600	110,850
Land Rover Range Rover Evoque	0.40	0.31	+0.09	+0.08 to +0.10	3,313	827,182
Volvo V50	0.70	0.61	+0.09	+0.06 to +0.12	1,581	225,806
Renault Grand Scenic	0.49	0.40	+0.09	−0.03 to +0.21	65	13,315
Tesla Model S	0.32	0.23	+0.09	+0.04 to +0.14	159	49,990
Ford Ranger	0.37	0.28	+0.09	+0.07 to +0.10	1,884	514,983
MINI Roadster	0.44	0.35	+0.09	−0.02 to +0.19	71	16,292
BMW I8	0.35	0.27	+0.08	−0.02 to +0.19	42	11,882
Kia Optima	0.35	0.27	+0.08	+0.03 to +0.13	200	57,208
Mercedes-Benz V-Class	0.32	0.24	+0.08	+0.03 to +0.13	168	52,659
BMW X1	0.40	0.32	+0.08	+0.06 to +0.10	2,006	503,065
Ford Transit	0.37	0.29	+0.08	+0.07 to +0.08	7,142	1,954,613
Seat Ibiza	0.49	0.42	+0.07	+0.06 to +0.08	5,605	1,139,449
Nissan Elgrand	0.58	0.51	+0.07	+0.01 to +0.13	359	61,890
Mazda 6	0.52	0.45	+0.07	+0.05 to +0.09	2,249	433,186
Volkswagen Transporter	0.38	0.31	+0.07	+0.06 to +0.08	6,144	1,621,121
Volkswagen Caddy	0.37	0.30	+0.07	+0.06 to +0.08	3,041	824,394
Alfa Romeo Giulia	0.28	0.22	+0.06	−0.00 to +0.13	72	25,376
MINI Countryman	0.39	0.33	+0.06	+0.04 to +0.08	1,965	501,848
Mercedes-Benz GLE	0.29	0.23	+0.06	+0.03 to +0.09	342	117,689
Citroen C-Crosser	0.68	0.62	+0.06	−0.08 to +0.20	92	13,549
Jaguar S-Type	0.64	0.58	+0.06	+0.00 to +0.11	513	80,627
Subaru Impreza	0.61	0.55	+0.06	+0.01 to +0.10	776	128,098
Audi RS4	0.61	0.56	+0.05	−0.11 to +0.22	54	8,805
Mercedes-Benz Citan	0.28	0.23	+0.05	+0.02 to +0.09	287	101,471
Seat Leon	0.43	0.38	+0.05	+0.04 to +0.06	4,405	1,021,630
Volvo XC90	0.50	0.45	+0.05	+0.03 to +0.07	1,896	378,809
Jeep Wrangler	0.44	0.39	+0.05	−0.02 to +0.12	150	34,138
Volkswagen Jetta	0.58	0.53	+0.05	+0.00 to +0.09	620	107,161
Ford Fiesta	0.50	0.45	+0.05	+0.04 to +0.05	41,734	8,370,825
Vauxhall Insignia	0.45	0.40	+0.05	+0.04 to +0.06	5,966	1,335,439
Ford Focus	0.52	0.47	+0.05	+0.04 to +0.05	31,320	6,074,731
Peugeot 4007	0.66	0.62	+0.04	−0.11 to +0.20	72	10,867
Volkswagen Touran	0.55	0.51	+0.04	+0.02 to +0.06	2,655	483,389
Chrysler PT	0.67	0.63	+0.04	−0.07 to +0.15	143	21,390
SEAT Exeo	0.57	0.53	+0.04	−0.04 to +0.12	195	34,374
Fiat Fullback	0.27	0.23	+0.04	−0.05 to +0.12	36	13,555
Volvo S80	0.58	0.55	+0.03	−0.03 to +0.10	322	55,163
Nissan Leaf	0.26	0.23	+0.03	+0.01 to +0.06	461	175,078
BMW M4	0.29	0.26	+0.03	−0.01 to +0.08	168	57,282
MINI Paceman	0.37	0.34	+0.03	−0.03 to +0.08	177	47,993
Kia ProCeed	0.39	0.36	+0.03	−0.06 to +0.11	80	20,581
Citroen C4	0.47	0.44	+0.03	+0.01 to +0.04	4,349	929,147
Land Rover Range Rover Velar	0.23	0.20	+0.03	−0.00 to +0.06	248	108,782
Vauxhall Vectra	0.67	0.64	+0.03	+0.00 to +0.05	2,457	367,850
Peugeot 205	0.31	0.29	+0.02	−0.05 to +0.10	73	23,245
Mercedes-Benz Vito	0.33	0.31	+0.02	+0.01 to +0.04	1,584	474,483
Mercedes-Benz 300	0.31	0.29	+0.02	−0.06 to +0.10	57	18,189
Peugeot 307	0.66	0.64	+0.02	−0.00 to +0.05	2,494	376,029
Volvo V90	0.24	0.22	+0.02	−0.02 to +0.07	128	52,634
Fiat Doblo	0.34	0.32	+0.02	−0.00 to +0.04	1,033	304,169
Peugeot 308	0.45	0.43	+0.02	+0.00 to +0.03	3,842	855,385
Jeep Compass	0.33	0.31	+0.02	−0.04 to +0.07	134	40,731
Alfa Romeo 156	0.58	0.56	+0.02	−0.12 to +0.15	70	12,164
Renault Megane	0.53	0.52	+0.01	−0.00 to +0.03	4,412	825,062
Honda Accord	0.60	0.59	+0.01	−0.02 to +0.05	1,368	226,268
Isuzu D-Max	0.25	0.24	+0.01	−0.01 to +0.04	422	165,957
Vauxhall Combo	0.34	0.33	+0.01	−0.00 to +0.03	2,077	604,297
Volkswagen Sharan	0.40	0.39	+0.01	−0.02 to +0.04	866	216,873
Kia Carens	0.44	0.43	+0.01	−0.03 to +0.05	456	103,823
Skoda Rapid	0.32	0.31	+0.01	−0.02 to +0.04	419	131,764
Volvo C30	0.59	0.58	+0.01	−0.03 to +0.04	906	154,484
Ford Escort	0.34	0.34	+0.00	−0.04 to +0.05	266	77,294
Alfa Romeo 159	0.62	0.62	+0.00	−0.08 to +0.09	196	31,408
Citroen C4 Picasso	0.27	0.27	+0.00	−0.05 to +0.06	96	35,209
Tesla Model X	0.20	0.20	+0.00	−0.06 to +0.06	44	21,963
BMW Z3	0.42	0.42	−0.00	−0.05 to +0.04	336	80,101
Chevrolet Cruze	0.48	0.48	−0.00	−0.07 to +0.07	178	37,194
Volvo V70	0.54	0.54	−0.00	−0.03 to +0.02	1,634	304,232
Peugeot 3008	0.35	0.35	−0.00	−0.02 to +0.01	2,317	669,497
Fiat Seicento	0.52	0.52	−0.00	−0.12 to +0.11	81	15,718
Austin Mini	0.28	0.29	−0.01	−0.08 to +0.06	61	21,727
Suzuki Baleno	0.23	0.24	−0.01	−0.06 to +0.04	78	33,906
Volvo V60	0.33	0.34	−0.01	−0.04 to +0.02	627	190,249
Toyota Prius	0.39	0.40	−0.01	−0.02 to +0.00	3,273	842,178
BMW M3	0.48	0.49	−0.01	−0.06 to +0.03	466	97,728
Volkswagen Golf	0.45	0.46	−0.01	−0.02 to −0.01	23,766	5,326,892
Isuzu Rodeo	0.39	0.40	−0.01	−0.08 to +0.05	150	38,852
Fiat Tipo	0.22	0.23	−0.01	−0.05 to +0.02	123	57,056
Mercedes-Benz GLA	0.22	0.24	−0.02	−0.03 to +0.00	794	353,008
Volvo S90	0.19	0.21	−0.02	−0.07 to +0.04	56	29,023
Renault Grand Espace	0.60	0.62	−0.02	−0.14 to +0.11	89	14,767
SEAT Toledo	0.36	0.38	−0.02	−0.08 to +0.04	159	44,061
Hyundai i40	0.32	0.34	−0.02	−0.05 to +0.01	429	133,835
Volkswagen Caravelle	0.31	0.33	−0.02	−0.05 to +0.01	332	107,032
Vauxhall Grandland	0.17	0.19	−0.02	−0.04 to −0.00	316	187,275
Honda Insight	0.52	0.54	−0.02	−0.08 to +0.04	308	59,456
Hyundai Coupe	0.61	0.63	−0.02	−0.09 to +0.04	355	58,496
MINI Hatch	0.43	0.45	−0.02	−0.03 to −0.02	14,960	3,506,675
Daewoo Matiz	0.55	0.58	−0.03	−0.15 to +0.10	81	14,595
Audi A3	0.41	0.44	−0.03	−0.03 to −0.02	10,129	2,442,554
Land Rover Discovery Sport	0.21	0.24	−0.03	−0.04 to −0.01	1,095	513,538
Nissan Pulsar	0.25	0.28	−0.03	−0.06 to +0.00	309	122,037
Volkswagen Passat	0.44	0.47	−0.03	−0.04 to −0.02	5,870	1,330,863
Peugeot 306	0.40	0.43	−0.03	−0.09 to +0.03	184	46,265
Kia Sorento	0.41	0.44	−0.03	−0.06 to −0.01	915	225,097
Seat Alhambra	0.34	0.37	−0.03	−0.06 to −0.00	559	166,260
Volvo V40	0.29	0.32	−0.03	−0.05 to −0.02	1,604	561,232
Peugeot Bipper	0.28	0.31	−0.03	−0.06 to −0.01	388	141,042
Peugeot 207	0.56	0.60	−0.04	−0.05 to −0.02	6,293	1,114,392
Citroen Nemo	0.28	0.32	−0.04	−0.07 to −0.00	281	99,179
BMW M5	0.41	0.45	−0.04	−0.12 to +0.04	107	25,897
Renault Zoe	0.18	0.22	−0.04	−0.07 to −0.00	120	65,754
Honda Civic	0.47	0.51	−0.04	−0.05 to −0.03	8,733	1,848,283
Mercedes-Benz SLK	0.46	0.50	−0.04	−0.06 to −0.01	1,382	299,040
Nissan Skyline	0.39	0.43	−0.04	−0.15 to +0.07	51	13,136
Skoda Superb	0.29	0.33	−0.04	−0.06 to −0.02	961	333,873
Land Rover 88	0.25	0.29	−0.04	−0.13 to +0.05	35	14,185
Alfa Romeo Giulietta	0.37	0.41	−0.04	−0.08 to −0.01	574	156,752
Ford Transit Courier	0.18	0.22	−0.04	−0.07 to −0.02	193	109,563
Kia Ceed	0.37	0.41	−0.04	−0.06 to −0.03	2,508	686,040
Vauxhall Zafira	0.45	0.50	−0.05	−0.06 to −0.03	7,319	1,608,690
Toyota GT86	0.31	0.36	−0.05	−0.11 to +0.02	118	37,510
Mazda 3	0.41	0.46	−0.05	−0.06 to −0.03	2,730	660,043
Volkswagen Bora	0.53	0.58	−0.05	−0.11 to +0.02	310	58,126
Renault Trafic	0.26	0.31	−0.05	−0.06 to −0.03	1,648	626,967
Peugeot 208	0.27	0.32	−0.05	−0.06 to −0.04	2,843	1,049,830
Jaguar E-Pace	0.15	0.20	−0.05	−0.08 to −0.02	141	93,604
Rover Mini	0.28	0.33	−0.05	−0.09 to −0.01	203	72,564
Ford C-MAX	0.40	0.45	−0.05	−0.07 to −0.04	2,841	712,923
Renault Grand Scenic	0.48	0.53	−0.05	−0.09 to −0.02	841	175,868
MG MGF	0.37	0.42	−0.05	−0.11 to +0.01	161	43,912
Nissan X-Trail	0.34	0.40	−0.06	−0.07 to −0.04	1,877	544,942
Chevrolet Captiva	0.48	0.54	−0.06	−0.12 to +0.01	240	49,659
Seat Arona	0.13	0.19	−0.06	−0.08 to −0.03	176	132,980
Ford Puma	0.17	0.23	−0.06	−0.09 to −0.03	183	106,196
Audi S3	0.40	0.46	−0.06	−0.14 to +0.03	99	24,624
DS DS4	0.20	0.26	−0.06	−0.12 to +0.00	52	25,912
Peugeot 108	0.21	0.27	−0.06	−0.08 to −0.04	809	384,706
Jeep Renegade	0.20	0.26	−0.06	−0.09 to −0.04	277	141,891
Vauxhall Astra	0.42	0.49	−0.07	−0.07 to −0.06	19,052	4,488,783
Mitsubishi Pajero	0.36	0.43	−0.07	−0.17 to +0.03	60	16,563
Ford Sierra	0.22	0.29	−0.07	−0.15 to +0.01	39	17,679
Alfa Romeo Brera	0.57	0.64	−0.07	−0.21 to +0.07	74	12,978
Peugeot 2008	0.20	0.27	−0.07	−0.09 to −0.06	1,138	574,209
Renault Kadjar	0.17	0.24	−0.07	−0.09 to −0.06	523	312,232
Ford Tourneo Connect	0.16	0.23	−0.07	−0.11 to −0.03	95	60,346
Nissan Kubistar	0.36	0.43	−0.07	−0.21 to +0.06	32	8,973
Audi Q2	0.14	0.21	−0.07	−0.09 to −0.06	303	223,649
Kia Sportage	0.25	0.32	−0.07	−0.08 to −0.06	3,130	1,275,244
Jaguar F-Pace	0.14	0.22	−0.08	−0.10 to −0.06	298	206,116
Ford Kuga	0.25	0.33	−0.08	−0.09 to −0.07	3,353	1,330,203
Vauxhall Antara	0.36	0.44	−0.08	−0.12 to −0.05	505	141,180
Toyota Land Cruiser	0.40	0.48	−0.08	−0.12 to −0.05	557	140,330
Vauxhall Vivaro	0.24	0.32	−0.08	−0.10 to −0.07	2,521	1,070,627
Fiat Fiorino	0.31	0.40	−0.09	−0.14 to −0.03	155	49,290
Volkswagen Polo	0.36	0.45	−0.09	−0.09 to −0.08	13,050	3,584,610
Mitsubishi Outlander	0.23	0.32	−0.09	−0.10 to −0.07	937	401,860
Vauxhall Crossland	0.10	0.19	−0.09	−0.11 to −0.07	177	171,640
Skoda Kodiaq	0.11	0.20	−0.09	−0.11 to −0.06	128	113,643
Ford Ka	0.39	0.48	−0.09	−0.10 to −0.08	4,769	1,216,040
Seat Ateca	0.12	0.21	−0.09	−0.11 to −0.07	193	158,253
Skoda Octavia	0.32	0.41	−0.09	−0.10 to −0.08	3,763	1,181,220
Mitsubishi Shogun	0.40	0.49	−0.09	−0.12 to −0.06	728	183,268
Mazda B2500	0.45	0.54	−0.09	−0.22 to +0.03	55	12,355
Jaguar I-Pace	0.08	0.18	−0.10	−0.14 to −0.05	31	37,007
Toyota MR2	0.38	0.48	−0.10	−0.15 to −0.05	273	71,364
Suzuki Vitara	0.15	0.25	−0.10	−0.12 to −0.08	428	282,770
Lexus GS	0.40	0.50	−0.10	−0.16 to −0.04	216	53,840
Renault Kangoo	0.25	0.35	−0.10	−0.12 to −0.08	918	366,181
Citroen C1	0.35	0.45	−0.10	−0.11 to −0.09	3,462	988,444
Kia Soul	0.32	0.42	−0.10	−0.13 to −0.07	440	137,660
Mercedes-Benz GLC	0.12	0.22	−0.10	−0.12 to −0.08	355	299,023
Porsche Macan	0.15	0.25	−0.10	−0.13 to −0.07	184	124,298
Citroen C3 Picasso	0.18	0.28	−0.10	−0.16 to −0.05	61	34,603
Mitsubishi Eclipse	0.11	0.21	−0.10	−0.15 to −0.06	37	34,880
Jaguar XK	0.43	0.53	−0.10	−0.14 to −0.07	632	148,409
Lexus LS	0.42	0.52	−0.10	−0.20 to −0.01	96	23,105
Fiat Grande Punto	0.51	0.62	−0.11	−0.20 to −0.01	148	28,766
Fiat Grande Punto	0.50	0.61	−0.11	−0.17 to −0.04	272	53,939
Nissan NV200	0.17	0.28	−0.11	−0.13 to −0.08	262	151,461
Volkswagen T-Cross	0.07	0.18	−0.11	−0.15 to −0.07	33	45,669
Skoda Karoq	0.08	0.19	−0.11	−0.13 to −0.08	115	139,869
Toyota Verso	0.31	0.42	−0.11	−0.14 to −0.08	540	173,293
Fiat Qubo	0.21	0.32	−0.11	−0.18 to −0.04	57	27,190
Jaguar F-Type	0.18	0.29	−0.11	−0.15 to −0.07	127	70,749
Land Rover Freelander	0.45	0.56	−0.11	−0.13 to −0.10	3,829	853,388
Hyundai Tucson	0.15	0.26	−0.11	−0.12 to −0.10	848	571,051
Volkswagen T-Roc	0.08	0.19	−0.11	−0.13 to −0.09	145	186,892
Smart Forfour	0.21	0.33	−0.12	−0.15 to −0.09	291	136,129
Hyundai Ioniq	0.08	0.20	−0.12	−0.14 to −0.09	114	136,297
Hyundai ix35	0.29	0.41	−0.12	−0.14 to −0.09	949	323,392
Ford Edge	0.12	0.24	−0.12	−0.16 to −0.07	55	44,660
Subaru Legacy	0.45	0.57	−0.12	−0.19 to −0.05	192	42,459
Audi A2	0.44	0.56	−0.12	−0.18 to −0.05	230	52,126
Land Rover Discovery	0.34	0.46	−0.12	−0.13 to −0.11	3,174	934,199
Nissan Primastar	0.28	0.40	−0.12	−0.17 to −0.07	192	68,843
Volvo XC40	0.06	0.18	−0.12	−0.15 to −0.10	84	149,372
Kia Stonic	0.08	0.20	−0.12	−0.16 to −0.09	55	72,229
Toyota Proace	0.09	0.22	−0.13	−0.17 to −0.08	45	47,726
MG ZS	0.05	0.18	−0.13	−0.15 to −0.10	50	93,021
Nissan Cube	0.42	0.55	−0.13	−0.25 to −0.01	64	15,125
Renault Clio	0.36	0.49	−0.13	−0.14 to −0.12	7,766	2,157,560
Jaguar XJS	0.16	0.29	−0.13	−0.20 to −0.06	33	20,814
Audi S4	0.35	0.48	−0.13	−0.26 to −0.00	39	11,213
MG 3	0.13	0.26	−0.13	−0.17 to −0.10	112	88,117
Ford EcoSport	0.11	0.24	−0.13	−0.15 to −0.12	458	431,587
Kia Niro	0.06	0.19	−0.13	−0.15 to −0.11	104	186,182
Chevrolet Kalos	0.52	0.65	−0.13	−0.23 to −0.04	149	28,900
Audi Q5	0.20	0.33	−0.13	−0.15 to −0.12	1,002	513,187
Hyundai Santa Fe	0.31	0.45	−0.14	−0.17 to −0.11	666	215,524
Dacia Logan	0.14	0.28	−0.14	−0.18 to −0.11	112	81,342
Hyundai Terracan	0.50	0.64	−0.14	−0.28 to −0.00	63	12,664
Mazda CX-5	0.14	0.28	−0.14	−0.16 to −0.13	404	298,443
Volkswagen Tiguan	0.17	0.32	−0.15	−0.16 to −0.13	1,865	1,066,993
Hyundai Kona	0.04	0.19	−0.15	−0.17 to −0.12	44	100,035
Dacia Duster	0.12	0.27	−0.15	−0.17 to −0.13	360	296,021
Mitsubishi Lancer	0.44	0.59	−0.15	−0.20 to −0.09	333	75,633
Renault Captur	0.13	0.28	−0.15	−0.16 to −0.14	933	717,010
Iveco Daily	0.21	0.36	−0.15	−0.23 to −0.07	43	20,603
Nissan Serena	0.33	0.48	−0.15	−0.29 to −0.02	33	10,049
Alfa Romeo Spider	0.35	0.50	−0.15	−0.25 to −0.06	77	22,114
Fiat Punto	0.42	0.57	−0.15	−0.17 to −0.13	2,346	561,621
Volkswagen Beetle	0.36	0.51	−0.15	−0.18 to −0.13	1,160	325,356
Morgan 4/4	0.25	0.40	−0.15	−0.27 to −0.04	30	12,170
Audi A1	0.19	0.34	−0.15	−0.17 to −0.14	2,050	1,104,432
Toyota Aygo	0.26	0.41	−0.15	−0.17 to −0.14	3,410	1,336,914
Hyundai i30	0.26	0.42	−0.16	−0.17 to −0.14	1,642	619,816
Hyundai Veloster	0.29	0.45	−0.16	−0.26 to −0.05	46	15,604
Citroen Relay	0.17	0.33	−0.16	−0.19 to −0.12	146	83,549
Abarth 595	0.09	0.25	−0.16	−0.19 to −0.12	83	87,718
Vauxhall Adam	0.15	0.31	−0.16	−0.18 to −0.14	495	325,357
Ford Mustang	0.15	0.31	−0.16	−0.20 to −0.11	90	59,344
Skoda Fabia	0.29	0.45	−0.16	−0.17 to −0.15	4,003	1,381,992
Peugeot Expert	0.15	0.31	−0.16	−0.18 to −0.14	459	310,641
Nissan 350Z	0.44	0.60	−0.16	−0.24 to −0.08	160	36,553
Citroen C4 Cactus	0.07	0.23	−0.16	−0.19 to −0.13	62	91,799
Mitsubishi ASX	0.19	0.35	−0.16	−0.19 to −0.13	304	162,197
Vauxhall Cascada	0.18	0.34	−0.16	−0.25 to −0.08	30	16,942
Honda HR-V	0.12	0.28	−0.16	−0.19 to −0.14	185	158,050
Peugeot 107	0.39	0.55	−0.16	−0.18 to −0.15	2,845	735,950
Audi TT	0.32	0.48	−0.16	−0.18 to −0.15	2,160	685,663
Volkswagen Touareg	0.26	0.43	−0.17	−0.19 to −0.14	572	216,052
Renault Laguna	0.43	0.60	−0.17	−0.22 to −0.12	420	96,860
Talbot Express	0.12	0.29	−0.17	−0.22 to −0.11	45	36,507
Toyota C-HR	0.04	0.21	−0.17	−0.18 to −0.15	112	260,868
Mazda CX-3	0.07	0.24	−0.17	−0.20 to −0.14	84	115,726
Smart Roadster	0.44	0.61	−0.17	−0.31 to −0.03	53	11,977
Audi Q3	0.13	0.30	−0.17	−0.19 to −0.16	778	604,043
Alfa Romeo MiTo	0.31	0.48	−0.17	−0.21 to −0.13	398	128,914
Honda CR-V	0.31	0.48	−0.17	−0.18 to −0.16	3,759	1,222,092
Audi A8	0.28	0.45	−0.17	−0.22 to −0.12	202	73,031
Dacia Sandero	0.10	0.28	−0.18	−0.19 to −0.16	522	498,623
Suzuki Celerio	0.08	0.26	−0.18	−0.20 to −0.15	124	147,331
Lexus CT	0.18	0.36	−0.18	−0.21 to −0.15	309	168,245
Vauxhall Mokka	0.11	0.29	−0.18	−0.19 to −0.17	1,344	1,186,685
Toyota Corolla	0.33	0.51	−0.18	−0.20 to −0.16	2,040	615,584
Mitsubishi Shogun Pinin	0.41	0.59	−0.18	−0.30 to −0.06	61	14,887
Vauxhall Astravan	0.44	0.62	−0.18	−0.24 to −0.12	337	76,712
Peugeot Partner	0.12	0.30	−0.18	−0.19 to −0.17	1,006	843,908
Toyota Hiace	0.22	0.40	−0.18	−0.22 to −0.14	234	106,856
Honda CR-Z	0.34	0.52	−0.18	−0.27 to −0.09	79	23,372
Citroen Saxo	0.34	0.52	−0.18	−0.25 to −0.11	141	41,905
Toyota Avensis	0.36	0.54	−0.18	−0.20 to −0.16	1,819	511,269
Volkswagen Eos	0.43	0.61	−0.18	−0.24 to −0.13	386	90,796
Vauxhall Omega	0.33	0.52	−0.19	−0.31 to −0.06	43	12,859
Isuzu TF	0.35	0.54	−0.19	−0.31 to −0.06	45	12,698
Mitsubishi Mirage	0.12	0.31	−0.19	−0.23 to −0.14	67	54,049
Citroen Dispatch	0.12	0.31	−0.19	−0.21 to −0.17	339	273,806
Chevrolet Lacetti	0.44	0.63	−0.19	−0.29 to −0.09	109	24,731
Lexus RX	0.31	0.50	−0.19	−0.22 to −0.16	666	214,613
LDV Maxus	0.24	0.43	−0.19	−0.29 to −0.09	40	16,876
Toyota Urban Cruiser	0.38	0.57	−0.19	−0.29 to −0.10	93	24,748
Skoda Roomster	0.31	0.51	−0.20	−0.24 to −0.16	376	119,745
Lexus NX	0.04	0.24	−0.20	−0.23 to −0.17	48	111,120
Vauxhall Viva	0.05	0.25	−0.20	−0.22 to −0.18	106	201,368
Seat Mii	0.14	0.34	−0.20	−0.23 to −0.16	141	99,179
Citroen Berlingo	0.12	0.32	−0.20	−0.21 to −0.19	1,321	1,091,034
Citroen C3	0.26	0.46	−0.20	−0.21 to −0.19	3,073	1,182,504
Toyota Auris	0.23	0.43	−0.20	−0.21 to −0.19	2,120	928,274
Vauxhall Corsa	0.27	0.47	−0.20	−0.21 to −0.20	14,624	5,451,929
Volvo XC60	0.13	0.33	−0.20	−0.22 to −0.19	682	540,430
Volkswagen Lupo	0.33	0.53	−0.20	−0.27 to −0.14	169	51,916
Subaru Outback	0.25	0.45	−0.20	−0.27 to −0.14	108	44,070
Honda Stepwagon	0.31	0.52	−0.21	−0.34 to −0.08	36	11,514
Mazda 2	0.24	0.45	−0.21	−0.22 to −0.19	1,765	727,585
Nissan Micra	0.30	0.51	−0.21	−0.22 to −0.20	4,907	1,622,493
MG ZR	0.39	0.60	−0.21	−0.32 to −0.10	80	20,477
Volkswagen Crafter	0.11	0.32	−0.21	−0.28 to −0.14	30	27,268
Mercedes-Benz Sprinter	0.11	0.32	−0.21	−0.24 to −0.18	128	116,788
Fiat Scudo	0.19	0.40	−0.21	−0.26 to −0.16	137	72,317
Suzuki SX4	0.21	0.43	−0.22	−0.24 to −0.19	509	236,936
Skoda Citigo	0.10	0.32	−0.22	−0.24 to −0.20	292	285,160
Citroen DS5	0.19	0.41	−0.22	−0.29 to −0.14	52	27,052
Kia Venga	0.15	0.37	−0.22	−0.24 to −0.20	406	269,737
Peugeot 206	0.39	0.61	−0.22	−0.24 to −0.20	2,182	560,390
Toyota RAV4	0.24	0.46	−0.22	−0.24 to −0.21	1,720	723,850
Suzuki Wagon R	0.35	0.58	−0.23	−0.28 to −0.17	243	69,041
Nissan Primera	0.34	0.57	−0.23	−0.30 to −0.16	147	43,260
Ford B-MAX	0.12	0.35	−0.23	−0.25 to −0.21	385	325,411
Hyundai ix20	0.13	0.36	−0.23	−0.26 to −0.20	210	163,710
Volvo XC70	0.29	0.52	−0.23	−0.28 to −0.19	323	112,839
Kia Rio	0.17	0.41	−0.24	−0.25 to −0.22	985	572,396
Fiat 500X	0.02	0.26	−0.24	−0.26 to −0.21	39	178,008
Mazda Bongo	0.25	0.49	−0.24	−0.29 to −0.19	167	66,406
Renault Twingo	0.22	0.46	−0.24	−0.27 to −0.21	347	158,685
Suzuki Swift	0.19	0.43	−0.24	−0.26 to −0.23	1,406	746,543
Volkswagen California	0.09	0.33	−0.24	−0.29 to −0.19	40	45,562
Suzuki Ignis	0.13	0.38	−0.25	−0.28 to −0.21	185	137,437
Mitsubishi Colt	0.37	0.62	−0.25	−0.28 to −0.21	661	177,723
Subaru Forester	0.23	0.48	−0.25	−0.29 to −0.21	240	104,014
Mitsubishi Space Star	0.35	0.60	−0.25	−0.37 to −0.14	62	17,906
Renault Scenic	0.28	0.54	−0.26	−0.28 to −0.23	1,045	367,040
MG TF	0.32	0.58	−0.26	−0.32 to −0.20	214	66,673
Toyota Estima	0.23	0.49	−0.26	−0.31 to −0.21	167	72,662
Peugeot 406	0.25	0.51	−0.26	−0.33 to −0.19	96	38,499
Chrysler Crossfire	0.37	0.63	−0.26	−0.40 to −0.13	51	13,934
Chevrolet Aveo	0.28	0.55	−0.27	−0.32 to −0.21	193	68,761
Kia Picanto	0.15	0.42	−0.27	−0.28 to −0.26	1,483	990,523
Suzuki Grand Vitara	0.32	0.59	−0.27	−0.31 to −0.24	549	172,812
Skoda Yeti	0.09	0.36	−0.27	−0.29 to −0.26	396	453,061
Hyundai i20	0.12	0.39	−0.27	−0.29 to −0.26	821	703,839
Nissan Almera	0.32	0.60	−0.28	−0.32 to −0.24	512	158,892
Peugeot Boxer	0.06	0.34	−0.28	−0.30 to −0.26	189	305,582
Mazda 323	0.19	0.47	−0.28	−0.38 to −0.18	32	16,804
Bentley Continental	0.21	0.49	−0.28	−0.33 to −0.23	171	82,175
Renault Master	0.06	0.34	−0.28	−0.32 to −0.25	51	91,405
Seat Altea	0.29	0.58	−0.29	−0.33 to −0.24	353	119,853
Rover 45	0.28	0.57	−0.29	−0.38 to −0.20	74	26,183
Volkswagen up!	0.05	0.34	−0.29	−0.30 to −0.27	345	656,392
Abarth 500	0.19	0.48	−0.29	−0.36 to −0.21	65	33,766
Kia Cerato	0.36	0.65	−0.29	−0.45 to −0.13	35	9,701
Vauxhall Meriva	0.22	0.51	−0.29	−0.31 to −0.27	1,516	687,721
Mazda MX-5	0.19	0.48	−0.29	−0.31 to −0.27	947	499,285
Honda Jazz	0.21	0.50	−0.29	−0.30 to −0.28	3,962	1,901,658
Toyota Alphard	0.21	0.50	−0.29	−0.36 to −0.23	92	44,239
Suzuki Jimny	0.22	0.51	−0.29	−0.33 to −0.26	330	151,637
Land Rover Defender	0.14	0.44	−0.30	−0.31 to −0.28	926	648,232
Hyundai i10	0.10	0.40	−0.30	−0.31 to −0.29	1,366	1,333,364
Aston Martin DB9	0.28	0.58	−0.30	−0.39 to −0.21	74	26,265
Fiat 500	0.10	0.40	−0.30	−0.31 to −0.29	1,822	1,820,554
Fiat 500L	0.06	0.36	−0.30	−0.33 to −0.27	77	129,994
Toyota Yaris	0.17	0.47	−0.30	−0.31 to −0.29	4,392	2,615,955
Smart City-Coupe	0.29	0.59	−0.30	−0.38 to −0.23	120	41,807
Fiat Bravo	0.31	0.61	−0.30	−0.37 to −0.24	164	53,661
Chevrolet Matiz	0.33	0.64	−0.31	−0.36 to −0.25	310	92,581
Suzuki Alto	0.17	0.48	−0.31	−0.33 to −0.28	554	319,545
Chrysler Ypsilon	0.12	0.43	−0.31	−0.38 to −0.23	38	30,942
Peugeot 1007	0.35	0.66	−0.31	−0.42 to −0.19	69	19,619
Smart Fortwo	0.16	0.47	−0.31	−0.33 to −0.28	502	311,254
Renault Wind	0.24	0.55	−0.31	−0.44 to −0.19	31	13,056
Fiat Ducato	0.06	0.37	−0.31	−0.33 to −0.30	236	419,222
Porsche Cayman	0.13	0.45	−0.32	−0.36 to −0.27	104	78,380
Rover 25	0.25	0.57	−0.32	−0.39 to −0.25	108	42,778
Vauxhall Corsavan	0.27	0.59	−0.32	−0.40 to −0.24	93	34,739
Peugeot 106	0.14	0.47	−0.33	−0.38 to −0.27	77	53,365
Porsche 911	0.13	0.46	−0.33	−0.36 to −0.31	365	285,717
Nissan Pixo	0.23	0.56	−0.33	−0.39 to −0.28	171	75,400
Porsche Boxster	0.16	0.50	−0.34	−0.37 to −0.30	321	194,725
Citroen C2	0.30	0.64	−0.34	−0.38 to −0.29	369	121,227
Lotus Elise	0.14	0.48	−0.34	−0.42 to −0.27	41	30,192
SEAT Arosa	0.20	0.55	−0.35	−0.46 to −0.25	40	20,493
Chevrolet Spark	0.13	0.49	−0.36	−0.40 to −0.32	129	98,905
Toyota iQ	0.19	0.55	−0.36	−0.41 to −0.32	196	103,601
LTI TX4	0.10	0.46	−0.36	−0.40 to −0.32	100	102,754
Peugeot 807	0.27	0.64	−0.37	−0.51 to −0.23	35	12,802
Volkswagen Fox	0.25	0.62	−0.37	−0.41 to −0.33	462	184,306
Renault Modus	0.26	0.63	−0.37	−0.42 to −0.32	262	101,452
Fiat Panda	0.13	0.50	−0.37	−0.39 to −0.36	716	568,508
Vauxhall Tigra	0.26	0.64	−0.38	−0.45 to −0.32	166	64,712
Vauxhall Agila	0.15	0.55	−0.40	−0.43 to −0.37	377	245,200
Suzuki Carry	0.17	0.57	−0.40	−0.49 to −0.31	50	29,519
Renault Grand Modus	0.18	0.59	−0.41	−0.52 to −0.31	38	21,401
Fiat Stilo	0.23	0.64	−0.41	−0.55 to −0.28	30	13,292
Suzuki Splash	0.08	0.50	−0.42	−0.47 to −0.38	83	110,597
Hyundai Matrix	0.21	0.64	−0.43	−0.51 to −0.34	74	34,615
Aston Martin V8	0.16	0.59	−0.43	−0.54 to −0.33	34	21,756
Honda S2000	0.13	0.58	−0.45	−0.53 to −0.37	41	31,774
Hyundai Getz	0.19	0.64	−0.45	−0.49 to −0.41	325	172,192
Daihatsu Terios	0.18	0.63	−0.45	−0.54 to −0.37	57	32,464
Ford Fusion	0.17	0.63	−0.46	−0.48 to −0.43	697	399,710
Hyundai Amica	0.11	0.62	−0.51	−0.58 to −0.44	53	49,705
Citroen Xsara	0.11	0.63	−0.52	−0.55 to −0.49	363	327,241

Source: DVSA MOT bulk data (OGL v3.0) · Window: 2019–2024 · n = 182,691,752 (initial tests) · Method: failure items in this DVSA group per 100 initial tests against the expectation for the same class and age mix (the model is left out of its own standard); Poisson interval, expectation treated as fixed, items in one test treated as independent so the interval is slightly narrow; named when the interval excludes zero, the excess is at least 0.5 per 100 and at least 5% of the expected rate · Updated: 30 Sep 2026 · Release: dvsa-2024-v2 · CSV